Five Petals - Flowers
The flower of the common dog violet is unscented and there is always only one flower on the stem - five petals with a curved spur - notched at the tip and a lovely rich purple colour. The plant grows to a height of 150mm - it flowers on the Islands between May and July. Individual flowers are small but in such profusion that the plant is conspicuous from some distance.
Name
The common dog violet's name is derived supposedly from the fact that it has no scent at all - meaning it was only suitable for dogs. It is sometimes called wood violet - probably due the fact that it thrives in the woodlands.
Flowers since 500BC
True violets have been known for centuries - indeed they have been cultivated as far back as 500BC - and the Ancient Greeks used violets in herbal medicine and as sweeteners
Symbol of Fertility
The Ancient Greeks thought violets were a symbol of fertility using then in love potions.
Cancer Cure
Old folk lore says that an infusion of violet leaves is an old gypsy remedy for cancer