line decor
HOME  |   THE ISLANDS  |    HISTORY  |     WILDLIFE  |   WILDFLOWERS  |   BIRDS  |  ISLE OF HARRIS  |  ISLE OF LEWIS  |  SEASCAPES  |  BEACHES 
line decor
 
 
Silverweed - Western Isles - Wild Flowers - Wildflowers & Flora - Hebrides Flowers
Silverweed - lovely yellow wildflowers native to The Western Isles. Silverweed is a perennial - a creeping wildflower plant that has leaves that glisten - silvery - the leaves remain all year round - grows in many places here in The Hebrides - even in the sandy dunes..


Western Isles Wildflowers - Wild flowers of The Hebrides
Silverweed - Potentilla - Argentina anserina
Isle of Lewis

 

Western Isles Wildflowers -Silverweed
The silverweed - native to The Western Isles, thrives in many situations - even in the sand dunes here in the Hebrides. The lovely almost buttercup like flowers start to appear from early summer and last till late Autumn. It is related to the strawberry plant and has runners like the strawberry plant.

Five Petals
- Open in The Sun
Each brightly coloured yellow flower has five petals -15 - 20mm across - borne on top of the leafless stalk. The flowers will be closed on dark days and evenings - opening best when bright sunshine appears.

Leaves - Silver Underneath

The soft silky downy leaves are divided into lots of sharp toothed leaflets - the underneath of the leaves being more silvery than the tops. It trails its stems across grassy or sandy places where it roots very easily. The entire plant can be anything from 1ft - 3ft in length. The leaves are on opposite sides of the stalk.

 
ragwort-wildlowers-western isles
Dog Violet - Western Isles Wildflowers
silverweed yellow wildflowers Scotland
Silver - White Hairs
The Silvery colour of the leaves is actually due to the presence of fine white downy hairs. This lovely yellow wildflower belongs to the family Rosaceae.


Latin Names
The Latin name of Argentina (argent means "silver") came about because of its silver like appearance and the latter part of the Latin name Anserina - from Anser - a goose - probably so named as the geese liked the plant to eat.


Food for Animals and Birds
Cattle, horses, sheep and geese all eat the silverweed plants.

Roots - Eaten by Humans
The starchy rootstock has been eaten by humans for many eras. It tastes apparently - like parsnips, sweet potatoes and chestnuts. Until the introduction of the potato in the 1500s Silverweed was a crop plant whose turnip-like roots were part of peasants' staple diet. This has led to the folk-names "bread and butter", "bread and cheese" and "seventh bread".

Bread making
The dried roots were ground into a kind of flour and used in bread making

Many Herbal and Medicinal Uses
The leaves were used to soothe aching feet. Silverweed was made into a tea like infusion and used to cure menstrual cramps and indigestion and if honey is added it can be used as a gargle for the easing of sore throats. The silverweed has also been used to treat mouth ulcers, toothache, jaundice and stomach problems, piles, eye inflammation and many more medicinal uses.

Astringent
The whole plant is used to create an astringent.

Cosmetics

The silverweed plant has also been used in the creation of a cosmetic used to remove freckles and spots.

 

Silverweed Yellow Wildflowers Western Isles

Western Isles Wildflowers - Flora & Flowers of The Outer Hebrides - Hebridean Wild Flowers
Silverweed - Wildflowers - Isle of Lewis - Isle of Harris